The Statute

The statute of the city foresees a new instrument so that if it can make the mediation enters the proven interests of the entrepreneurs and the right the urban quality of that they live or they transit in redor. The objective of the study of neighborhood impacts is to democratize the system of taking of decisions on the great enterprises to be carried through in the city, giving voice the quarters and communities that are displayed to the impacts of the great entrepreneurs. Of this form, it consecrates the neighborhood right as integrant part of the urban politics, conditioning the property right. The Statute of the City, in its article 36, establishes that a municipal law will contain criteria that will define which the enterprises that will depend on a previous study of neighborhood impact as condition for its approval. The criteria can vary as the urban characteristics and of infrastructure of the city and will be based, for example, in the impact of traffic that generates, in the overload, in the population adensamento, the sombreamento that it will cause on neighboring property and in the sonorous pollution. On the other hand it could be demanded ranks of work inside of the enterprise, professional replacement for the affected ones, collective semaforizao, transports and others. It can also demand alterations in the project of the enterprise, as reduction of constructed area, reserve of green areas, increase in it I number of vacant of parking and acoustic isolation etc. The impacts of neighborhood caused by the wooden industry of improvement are of sonorous origin provoked by the maquinrio and pollution of air for the resultant smoke of the boilers and the burning of residues. The company ' ' B' ' it is equipped with a system of filter for immersion, by which the smoke produced for the burning of wood remaining portions is eliminated in the boilers. For this system, smoke passes for the water